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Linux From Scratch - Version 7.0
188
6.60. Udev-173
The Udev package contains programs for dynamic creation of device nodes.
Approximate build time: 0.2 SBU
Required disk space: 9.3 MB plus 37 MB for testfiles
6.60.1. Installation of Udev
Optionally remove an unneeded warning message that shows up in this version of udev at boot time.
sed -i -e '/deprecated/d' udev/udevadm-trigger.c
The udev-config tarball contains LFS-specific files used to configure Udev. Unpack it into the Udev source directory:
tar -xvf ../udev-config-20100128.tar.bz2
The udev-testfiles tarball contains files needed to test udev. The file expands to an apparent size of about 37MB but
the actual disk usage is less than 7MB.
tar -xvf ../udev-173-testfiles.tar.bz2 --strip-components=1
Create some devices and directories that Udev cannot handle due to them being required very early in the boot process,
or by Udev itself:
install -dv /lib/{firmware,udev/devices/pts}
mknod -m0666 /lib/udev/devices/null c 1 3
Prepare the package for compilation:
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--sysconfdir=/etc --sbindir=/sbin \
--with-rootlibdir=/lib --libexecdir=/lib/udev \
--disable-hwdb --disable-introspection \
--disable-keymap --disable-gudev
The meaning of the new configure options
--with-rootlibdir=/lib
This controls where the libudev library is installed. The library needs to be in /lib because it's used by Udev
at boot time, before /usr might be available, and the default --rootlibdir is /usr/lib.
--libexecdir=/lib/udev
This controls where Udev-internal rules and helper programs are installed.
--disable-*
These options prevent Udev from installing helper programs and other extras which require more external
libraries. These libraries are not part of the base LFS system. See the Udev README file for more information.
Compile the package:
make
Test the package.
make check
- Linux From Scratch 1
- All rights reserved 2
- Table of Contents 3
- Foreword 8
- Audience 8
- LFS Target Architectures 9
- LFS and Standards 10
- Prerequisites 15
- Host System Requirements 16
- Typography 19
- Part I. Introduction 21
- Chapter 1. Introduction 22
- Upgraded to: 23
- 1.3. Changelog 24
- 1.4. Resources 30
- 1.5. Help 31
- 1.5.3. Compilation Problems 32
- 2.1. Introduction 34
- 2.2. Creating a New Partition 34
- 3.1. Introduction 38
- 3.2. All Packages 38
- 3.3. Needed Patches 45
- Chapter 4. Final Preparations 47
- 4.3. Adding the LFS User 48
- 4.5. About SBUs 50
- 4.6. About the Test Suites 50
- 5.1. Introduction 52
- 5.5. GCC-4.6.1 - Pass 1 57
- 5.6. Linux-3.1 API Headers 59
- 5.7. Glibc-2.14.1 60
- 5.8. Adjusting the Toolchain 62
- 5.10. GCC-4.6.1 - Pass 2 66
- 5.11. Tcl-8.5.10 70
- 5.12. Expect-5.45 72
- 5.13. DejaGNU-1.5 74
- 5.14. Check-0.9.8 75
- 5.15. Ncurses-5.9 76
- 5.16. Bash-4.2 77
- 5.17. Bzip2-1.0.6 78
- 5.18. Coreutils-8.14 79
- 5.19. Diffutils-3.2 80
- 5.20. File-5.09 81
- 5.21. Findutils-4.4.2 82
- 5.22. Gawk-4.0.0 83
- 5.23. Gettext-0.18.1.1 84
- 5.24. Grep-2.9 85
- 5.25. Gzip-1.4 86
- 5.26. M4-1.4.16 87
- 5.27. Make-3.82 88
- 5.28. Patch-2.6.1 89
- 5.29. Perl-5.14.2 90
- 5.30. Sed-4.2.1 91
- 5.31. Tar-1.26 92
- 5.32. Texinfo-4.13a 93
- 5.33. Xz-5.0.3 94
- 5.34. Stripping 95
- 5.35. Changing Ownership 95
- 6.1. Introduction 97
- 6.3. Package Management 98
- 6.3.1. Upgrade Issues 99
- 6.3.2.4. Timestamp Based 100
- 6.5. Creating Directories 102
- 6.5.1. FHS Compliance Note 103
- 6.7. Linux-3.1 API Headers 105
- 6.8. Man-pages-3.35 106
- 6.9. Glibc-2.14.1 107
- Important 108
- 6.9.2. Configuring Glibc 109
- The meaning of the cp option: 110
- 6.9.4. Contents of Glibc 111
- 6.11. Zlib-1.2.5 116
- 6.12. File-5.09 117
- 6.13. Binutils-2.21.1a 118
- 6.13.2. Contents of Binutils 119
- 6.14. GMP-5.0.2 121
- 6.14.2. Contents of GMP 122
- 6.15. MPFR-3.1.0 123
- 6.16. MPC-0.9 124
- 6.17. GCC-4.6.1 125
- 6.17.2. Contents of GCC 128
- 6.18. Sed-4.2.1 130
- 6.19. Bzip2-1.0.6 131
- Short Descriptions 132
- 6.20. Ncurses-5.9 133
- 6.20.2. Contents of Ncurses 134
- 6.21. Util-linux-2.20 136
- 6.22. E2fsprogs-1.41.14 140
- 6.22.2. Contents of E2fsprogs 141
- 6.23. Coreutils-8.14 143
- 6.23.2. Contents of Coreutils 144
- 6.24. Iana-Etc-2.30 148
- 6.25. M4-1.4.16 149
- 6.26. Bison-2.5 150
- 6.27. Procps-3.2.8 151
- 6.28. Grep-2.9 153
- 6.29. Readline-6.2 154
- 6.29.2. Contents of Readline 155
- 6.30. Bash-4.2 156
- 6.30.2. Contents of Bash 157
- 6.31. Libtool-2.4 158
- 6.32. GDBM-1.9.1 159
- 6.33. Inetutils-1.8 160
- 6.33.2. Contents of Inetutils 161
- 6.34. Perl-5.14.2 162
- 6.34.2. Contents of Perl 163
- 6.35. Autoconf-2.68 165
- 6.36. Automake-1.11.1 166
- 6.37. Diffutils-3.2 168
- 6.38. Gawk-4.0.0 169
- 6.39. Findutils-4.4.2 170
- 6.40. Flex-2.5.35 172
- 6.40.2. Contents of Flex 173
- 6.41. Gettext-0.18.1.1 174
- 6.42. Groff-1.21 176
- 6.43. GRUB-1.99 179
- 6.44. Gzip-1.4 181
- 6.45. IPRoute2-2.6.39 183
- 6.46. Kbd-1.15.2 185
- 6.46.2. Contents of Kbd 186
- 6.47. Less-444 187
- 6.48. Libpipeline-1.2.0 188
- 6.49. Make-3.82 189
- 6.50. Xz-5.0.3 190
- 6.51. Man-DB-2.6.0.2 192
- 6.51.3. Contents of Man-DB 193
- 6.52. Module-Init-Tools-3.16 195
- 6.53. Patch-2.6.1 197
- 6.54. Psmisc-22.14 198
- 6.55. Shadow-4.1.4.3 199
- 6.55.2. Configuring Shadow 200
- 6.55.4. Contents of Shadow 200
- 6.56. Sysklogd-1.5 202
- 6.57. Sysvinit-2.88dsf 203
- 6.58. Tar-1.26 205
- 6.59. Texinfo-4.13a 206
- 6.60. Udev-173 208
- 6.60.2. Contents of Udev 209
- 6.61. Vim-7.3 211
- 6.61.2. Configuring Vim 212
- 6.61.3. Contents of Vim 213
- 6.62. About Debugging Symbols 214
- 6.63. Stripping Again 214
- 6.64. Cleaning Up 215
- 7.1. Introduction 216
- 7.4.1. History 220
- 7.4.2. Udev Implementation 220
- 7.4.2.2. Udev Bootscripts 221
- 7.4.2.3. Device Node Creation 221
- 7.4.2.4. Module Loading 221
- 7.4.4. Useful Reading 223
- 7.5.1. CD-ROM symlinks 223
- 7.6. LFS-Bootscripts-20111017 226
- 7.7.1. Configuring Sysvinit 229
- 7.7.2. Changing Run Levels 230
- 7.12. The rc.site File 234
- 8.1. Introduction 240
- 8.3. Linux-3.1 242
- 8.3.3. Contents of Linux 244
- 8.4.1. Introduction 245
- Chapter 9. The End 247
- 9.4. What Now? 248
- Part IV. Appendices 250
- Appendix B. Acknowledgments 254
- Former Project Team Members 255
- Appendix C. Dependencies 257
- Util-linux 265
- D.1. /etc/rc.d/init.d/rc 266
- D.2. /lib/lsb/init-functions 269
- D.6. /etc/rc.d/init.d/modules 299
- D.7. /etc/rc.d/init.d/udev 301
- D.8. /etc/rc.d/init.d/swap 302
- # 0 - No errors 305
- D.16. /etc/rc.d/init.d/sysctl 315
- D.20. /etc/rc.d/init.d/reboot 320
- D.21. /etc/rc.d/init.d/halt 321
- D.23. /etc/sysconfig/rc 323
- D.24. /etc/sysconfig/modules 323
- D.26. /sbin/ifup 324
- D.27. /sbin/ifdown 326
- E.1. 55-lfs.rules 332
- Appendix F. LFS Licenses 333
- F.2. The MIT License 337
- Packages 338
- Programs 339
- Libraries 346
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